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الصورة الرمزية ALZUGHIBI
ALZUGHIBI ALZUGHIBI غير متواجد حالياً
الامتياز
 
تاريخ التسجيل: 27 - 03 - 2008
الدولة: الكبينه
المشاركات: 1,789
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تم شكره 6 مرة في 5 مشاركة
معدل تقييم المستوى: 624
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الامتياز


الصورة الرمزية ALZUGHIBI

مشاهدة ملفه الشخصي
تاريخ التسجيل: 27 - 03 - 2008
الدولة: الكبينه
المشاركات: 1,789
شكر غيره: 0
تم شكره 6 مرة في 5 مشاركة
معدل تقييم المستوى: 624
ALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقديرALZUGHIBI يستحق الثقة والتقدير
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افتراضي جميع اختصارات الطيران من A to Z

لقد و جدت هذي الاختصارات و معانيها و اريد ان اشارك بها معكم
قبل ان ابدء كيف تقوم بالبحث عن الاختصار المطلوب بسرعه؟
- مثلا الاختصار QNE
نقوم بالضغط على الكيبورد CTRL + F
سيظهر لك مربع بحث ضع فيه الاختصار و ستجد الكلمه خلال ثواني

و الان بسم الله نبدأ

A Alpha / Able
AA - Aruba (Netherlands southern Caribbean island
A/A - air to air
AAF - Army Air Field
AAL - above airport level;
also, Aircraft Approach Limitations
AAI - Angle of Approach Indicator; also, angle of Attack Indicator
AAS - Airport Advisory Service
abm - abeam
AB - Alberta (Canada western prairie province); also, Aerodrome Beacon; also, Airbase
abt - about
abv - aboveACA Arctric Control Area
AC - Antigua, Barbuda (UK Caribbean northeastern islands)
ACC - Air Combat Command; also, Area Control Center
ACCID - notification of aircraft accident
accom - acclomodate
acft - aircraft
ACL - altimeter check locastion
ACLS - Automatic Carrier Landing System
ACN - Aircraft Classification Number
acpt - accept
act - activity
ACW - Aircraft Control and Warning
A/D - Aerodrome
ADA - Advisory Area
ADC - Aerospace Defense Command
ADCC - Air Defense Control Center
ADCF - air defense control facility
ADCUS - Advise Customs
ADDC - Air Defense Diection Center
addn - addition
ADF - Automatic Direction Finder
adj - adjacent
admin - administration
ADR - Advisory Route
advs - advise
advsy - advisory
AEIS - Aeronautical Enroute Information Service
AER - Approach End of Runway
AF - Afghanistan
AFA - Army Flight Activity
AFB - Air Force Base
afct - affect
AFFF - Aqueous Film Forming Foam
AFFSA - Air Force Flight Standards Agency
AFHP - Air Force Heliport
AFI - African/Indian Ocean (ICAO Regiom; also, Air Force Instruction
AFIL - Flight plan filed while airborne
AFIO - Authorization for Fighter Interceptor Operations
AFIS - Aerodrome Flight Information Service
aft - after
AFTN - Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network
afld - Airfield
AFM - Air Force Manual
AFMC - Air Force Material Command
AFOD - US Army Flight Operations Detachment
AFR - Air Force Regulation
AFRC - Armed Forces Reserve Center
AFRC - Air Force Reserve Command
AFRS - Air Force Radio Stations
AG - Agriculture; also, Algeria (N Africa nation on Med sea)
A/G - air/ground
A-G - Arresting Gear
AGA - airfield or air routes grounnd aids
agcy - agency
A-GEAR - Arresting Gear
AGL - above ground level
agn - again
AHP - Army heliport
AIP - Aeronautical Information Publication
AIRAC - aeronautical information regulation and control
AIREP - Air Reports (Metro) in Plain Language
AIRNAVO - US Navy Air Naviation Office
AIS - Aeronautical Information Services
AJ - Azerbaijan (CIS nation on W shore of Caspian Sea)
AK - Alaska (49th USA arctic-subarctic state)
AL - Alabama (ConUS southeast state); also, Approach and Landing Chart
ALA - alighting area
ALERFA - alert phase
ALF - Auxiliary Landing Field
ALS - Approach Light System
ALSF - High Intensity ALS Category I configuration (code)
ALSF-1 - High Intensity ALS Category I configuration with sequenced Flashers (code)
ALSF-2 - High Intensity ALS Category II configuration with sequenced Flashers (code)
alt - altitude
altn - alternate
ALTRV - Altitude Reservation)
AM - Armenia (CIS nation on W shore of Caspian Sea); also, Amplitude Modulation; also, ante meridiem, midnight to noon
AMC - Air Mobility Command
amd -amend
ammo - ammunition
AMSL - Above Mean Sea Level
ANG - Air National Guard
ANGS - Air National Guard Station
ANO - Air Navigation Order
ant - antenna
AO - Angola
AOE - Airport/Aerodrome of Entry
apch - approach
apn - apron
APO - Air Force or Army Post Office
APP CON - Approach Control
Apr - April
aprx - approximate
APU - Auxiliary Power Unit
apv - approve
apvl - approval
AQ - American Samoa (DOD country code); see also AS
AR - Arkansas (ConUS south central state); also, see next
AR - Argentina (South America southern nation on Pacific Ocean); also, Aerial Refueling; also, Army Reserve; also, Air Receive
ARB - Air Reserve Base
ARC - Area of Responsibility Center
ARCAL - Aircraft Radio Control of Aerodrome Lighting (Canada); see also PCL (US)
ARCP - Aerial Refueling Control Point
ARCT - Air Refueling Control Time
ARFOR - Area Forecast
ARINC - Aeronautical Radio Inc.
arng - arrange
ARO - ATS Reporting Office
ARP - Airport Reference Point
arpt - airport
arr - arrive
ARS - Air Rescue Service; also, Air Reserve Station
ARSA - Airport RADAR Service Area
arsp - airspace

ARSR - Air Route Surveillance Radar
ARTC - Aiir Route Traffic Control
ARTCC - Air Route Traffic Control Center
AS - Australia (DOD country code); also, American Samoa (USA south Pacific Islands - postal code); also, Air Station
ASAP - as soon as possible
ASDA - accelerate - stop distance available
ASDE - Airport Surface Detection Equipment
asn - assign
ASL - Above Sea Level
ASOS - Automatic Surface Observating System
ASR - Airport Surveillance Radar
ASRgn - Altimeter Setting Region
ASU - Aircraft Starting Unit
AT - Air Transmit
ATA - Actual Time of Arrival
ATC - Air Traffic Control; also, Air Training Command
ATCAA - Air Traffic Control Assigned Airspace
ATCC - Air Traffic Control Center
ATCOM - Air Traffic Control Cuumminications (Ship to Shore)
ATCRBS - Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System
ATD - Actual Time of Departure; also, Along Track Distance
ATF - Automatic Terrain Following
ATFM - Air Traffic Flow Management
ATIS - Automatic Terminal Information Service
ATS - Air Traffic Service
attn - attention
ATZ - airport traffic zone
AU - Austria (Central Europe nation)
Aug - August
auth - authority
auto - automatic
AUW - All Up Weight (gross weight)
aux - auxiliary
AV - Anguilla (UK island in NE Caribbean)
AVASI - abbreviated VASI
avbl - available
avg - average
AvGas - aviation gasoline
avn - aviation
AvOil - aviation oil
avord - aviation ordnance
AWS - Automated Weather Observing System
AWS - Air Weather Service
awt - await
awy - airway
AY - Antarctica (south polar cap continent)
az - azimuth
AZ - Arizona (ConUS southwest state)
B Bravo / Baker
BA - Bahrain (mid-east nation on west shore of Persian Gulf); also, braking action
BB - Barbados (eastern-most Caribbean island nation)
BC - Botswanna (central S Africa nation)
BC - British Columbia (Canada province on Pacific Ocean); also, back course (of ILS approach)
bcn - beacon
bcst - broadcast
BD - Bermuda (UK western N Atlantic islands)
bdry - boundary
BE - Belgium (W Europe nation on N Sea)
BEQ - Bachelor Enlisted Quarters
BF - The Bahamas (northernmost Caribbean islands nation)
BG - Bangladesh (Indian nation on N short of Bay of Bengal)
BH - Belize (Central-American nation on Gulf of Honduras)
BK - Bosnia and Herzegovina (Balkan nation on Adriatic Sea)
BKN - broken
BL - Bolivia (central South America nation)
bldg - building
blkd - blocked
blw - below (also abbreviated as "blo")

BM
- Myanmar (nee Burma, Indochina nation); also, bone marker, back marker (75mHz fan markers usually with ILS, now rare)

BN - Benin (Africa nation on slave coast of Gulf of Guinea)
BO - Belarus (Western CIS nation bordering poland and Lithuania)
BOA - Break-Off Altitude
BOH - Break-Off Height
BOQ - Bachelow Officers Quarters
BP - Solomon Islands (Western Pacific nation)
BR - Brazil (largest South American nation, on Atlantic Ocean)
brg - bearing
brkg - braking
BS - Broadcast Station (commercial)
btn - between (also abbreviated "zw" - German/European)
BU - Bulgaria (Eastern Europe nation on SW shore of Black Sea)
bus - business
BX - Brunei (nation on N shore of Borneo)
BY - Burundi (Africa nation on N shore of Lake Tanganyika)
byd - beyond
BZ - Buffer Zone
C Charlie / (Cocoa)
CA - California (ConUS southwest state)
CAT = Clear Air Turbulence
CAVU - Ceiling and Visibility Unlimited
CB - Crash Boat
CCW - or cntclkws counterclockwis
CD - Chad (Central N Africa nation)
CE - Sri Lanka (Island nation S of India)
ceil - ceiling
CERAP - Center Radar Approach Control
CF - Lower Zaire (formerly Congo)
cfm - confirm
CFMU - Central Flow Management Unit
CG - Democratic Republic of the Congo (equatorial Africa nation on Atlantic Ocean); also, Center of Gravity
CGAF - Coast Guard Air Facility
CGAS - Coast Guard Air Station
CH - China; see also blo
CH - or chan channel (radio frequency)
CHAPI - Chase Helicopter Approach Path Indicaator
chg - change
cht - chart
CI - Chile (South America nation on S Pacific Ocean)
cir - circle, circling
CIRVIS - Communications Instructions Reporting Vital Intelligence Sightings
CIS - Commonwealth of Independent States (eurasian, largest nation - formerly USSR or Soviet Union)
CIT - near or over large towns
civ - civil, civilian
CJ - Cayman Islands (UK islands S of central CU, WNW of JM)
ck - check
CK - Cocos (Keeling) Island (AS islands in eastern Indian Ocean - S/SW Java
cl - class
CL - Centerline Lighting System
clbr - calibration
clnc - clearance
CLNC DEL - clearance delivery
CLR - Clear
clsd - closed
CM - Cameroon (Africa nation near equator on Gulf of Gunea)
CMNPS - Canadian Minimum Navigation Performance Specifications Airspace (N Atlantic arsp)
cmsn - commission
CN - Comoros (islands nation between N MA and Africa)
CNATRA - Chief of Naval Air Training
cnl - cancel
CNO - Chief of Naval Operations
cns - continuous
cntclkws or CCW - counterclockwise
cntr - center
CO - Columbia, also, Commanding Officer
CO - Colorado (ConUS western state)
com - communication
comd - command
Comdr - Commander
comdt - commandant
coml - commercial
comp - complete
compul - compulsory
comsn - commission
CON - Control (voice call), Consol, Consolan
ConUS or CONUS - Contiguous United States (formerly Continential United States; in AK the "lower 48" states)
convl - conventional
coord - coordinate
COP - change over point
copter - helicopter
corr - correct
cov - cover
crdr - corridor
croa - cross
CRP - Compulsory Reporting Point
crs - course
CRT - Cathode Ray Tube
CS - Costa Rica (Central America nation between PM & NU)
CS - call sign; also, communication station
CSA - Caribbean and South America (or Latin America)
cstl - coastal or coastline
CSTMS - Customs
CStn - Commercial Station
CT - Central African Republic (bordered by CD, Sudan, Zaire, CF and CM)
CT - Connecticut (ConUS northeast state)
CTA - Control Area
CTAF - Common Traffic Advisory Frequency
CTAM - climb to and maintain
ctc - contact
ctl - control
CTLZ - Control Zone
ctn - caution
CU - Cuba (Caribbean island nation S & SE of FL)
CV - Cape Verde (Atlantic islands nation W of Senegal & Mauritania)
CVFP - Charted Visual Flight Procedure
CVFR - Controlled Visual Flight Rules
CW - Cook Island (now Kiritimati nee Christmas Island - part of Kiribati central Pacific island nation)
CW - Clockwise; also, Contiuous Wave (radio); also, Carrier Wave (radio)
CWA - Center Weather Advisory
CWT - hundredweight
cwy - clearway
CY - Cyprus (large island in eastern Med - jointly occupied and claimed by Greece and Turkey)
CZ - Czechoslovakia (E Europe nation now divided into independent Czech and Slovak republics)
D Delta / Dog
D - Danger Area (followed by numerical identification)
DA - Denmark (peninsula & islands nation between N Sea and Baltic Sea)
DA - Decision Altitude
DAFIF - Digital Aeronautical Flight Information File
daylt - daylight
db - decibel (sound intensity measurement)
DC - District of Columbia (federal district containing capitol of USA - between MD & VA)
DC - Direct Current (electricity produced by batteries)
dckg - decking
dct - direct
DE - Delaware (ConUS eastern state)
Dec - December
DECCA - Decca navigator (long range)
decom - decommission
deg - degree
del - delivery
DEMIZ - DEW East Military Identification Zone
DENEB - fog dispersal operations
dep - depart, departure
DEP CON - departure control
DER - Departure End of Runway
destn - destination
DEW - Distant Early Warning (of approaching aircraft)
DF - Direction Finder (of electronic/electromagnetic emission)
DFTI - distance from touchdown indicator
dgr - danger
DH - Decision Height (of instrument approach)
direc - direc
tional
disc - discontinue
dist - district, distance
div - divisio
n
DJ - Djibouti (Africa nation between Red Sea and Gulf of Aden)
DL - Direct Line to FSS
dlt - delete
dly - daily or delay
DM - Double Master (Loran Stations)
ME - Distance Measuring Equipment (UHF standard, TACAN compatible)
DND - Department of National Defence (Canada)
dng - danger
DO - Dominica (Island nation in eastern Caribbean)
DoD or DOD - Department of Defense
dpth - depth
DR - Dominican Republic (Caribbean nation sharing large island with Haiti)
DR - Dead Reckoning
drct - direct
DS - Double Slave (Loran Stations)
DSB - Double Sideband (radio communication)
DSN - Defense Switch Network (DOD telephone network/system)
dsplc - displace
DT - Daylight Saving Time
DTAM - descend to and maintaiN
DTU - Data Transfer Unit
dupe - duplication
dur - duration, also, during
DVFR - Defense Visual Flight Rule
DVOR - Doppler VOR
E Echo / Easy
E - East (direction)
ea - each
EAF - Expeditionary Airfield
EAT - Expected Approach Time
Ebnd - Eastbound
EC - Ecuador (equatorial Soth America nation on Pacific Ocean)
ECM - Electronic Counter Measures
ECN - Enroute Change Notice
EDCT - expcted departure clearance time
EET - estimated elapsed time
EFC - Expect Further Clearance
eff - effect
EFIS - Electronic Flight Information System
EG - Egypt (Africa nation on eastern Med)
E-HA - Enroute High Altitude
EHF - extremely high frequency (30,000 to 300,000 MHz)
EI - Ireland (Island shared by Irish Republic and UK in NE Atlantic)
EK - Equatorial Guinea (W Africa nation comprising an island and larger mainland province [Rio Muni])
E-LA - Enroute Low Altitude
elev - elevation
ELT - Emergency Locator Transmitter
em - emission (electromagnetic/electronic)
Emerg - emergency
EN - Estonia (Baltic nation S of Gulf of Finland)
eng - engine
enrt - enroute
EOBT - estimated off-clock time
EOR - End of Runway
EPD - Earliest Practicable Date
EPI - Expanded Position Indicator
eqpt - equipment
ER - Eritrea (African nation at S end of Red Sea)
ERDA - Energy Research and Development Administration
ES - El Salvador (Central America nation on Pacific Ocean between GT and NU)
E-S - Enroute Supplement
est - estimate
estab - establish
ET - Ethiopia (E Aftric nation bordered by ER, DJ, Somalia. Kenya & Sudan)
ETA - Estimated Time of Arrival
ETD - Estimated Timeof Departure
ETE - Estimated Time Enroute
ETO - estimated time over significant point/location
ETS - European Telephone System
EU - Europa Island (French island between Mozambique and Madagascar)
EUCARF - European Control Altitude Reservation Function
Eur - Europe, also, Eureka
EUR - European (ICAO Region)
ev - every
evac - evacuat
e
exc - except

excld - exclude
exer - exerci
se
exp - expect
ext - extent
extn - extension, also, extend
extv - extensive

F Foxtrot / Fox
F - Fahrenheit (degrees); also, fixed
FA - Falkland Islands (British S Atlantic islands 300+ mi E of AR
FAA - Federal Aviation Administration (USA)
fac - facility
FACSFAC - Fleet Area Control and Surveillance Facility
FAF - Final Approach Fix
FAR - Federal Air Regulations
FARP - Forward Arming and Refueling Point
FAS - Final Approach Speed
FAWS - Flight Advisory Weather Service
fax - facsimile
FBAA - Flying Boat Alighting Area
FBO - Fixed Base Operator
FBW - Fly by Wire
FCC - Flight Control Center
FCG - Foreign Clearance Guide
FCLP - field carrier landing practice
fcst - forecast
Feb - February
FG - French Guiana (French possession on NE coast of South America between Suriname and Brazil)
FI - Finland (Easternmost Scandinavian nation bordering Russia)
FIC - Flight Information Center
FIFOR - Flight Forecast (in international MET figures)
FIH - Flight Information Handbook
FIR - Flight Information Region
FIS - Flight Information Service
FJ - Fiji (SW Pacific island nation 1200+ mi N of NZ)
FL - Florida (ConUS southeast state), also, flight level
fld - field
flg - flashing
FLIP - Flight Information Publication
flr - flare
flt - flight
fltck - flight check
FLT - CON Flight Control
fluc - fluctuate
flw - follow
FM - Federated States of Micronesia (USA Western Pacific Trust Territory)
FMP - Flos Management Position
FMU - Flow Management Unit
FNA - final approach
FO - Faroe Islands (Danish islands between Iceland and
FOC - Flight Operations Center
FOD - Foreign Object Damage
fone - telephone
FP - French Polynesia (S Central Pacific Tuamotu Archipelago, Marquesas & Austral islands)
FPL - Flight Plan
fpm - feet per minute
FPO - Fleet Post Office
fqt - frequent
fr - from
FR - France (W Europe nation on N Atlantic ocean, Med & English Channel)
freq - frequency, also, frequent
frng - firing
FS - Flight Service
FSL - full stop landing
FSS - Flight Sergvice Station
fst - first
ft - foot
ftr - fighter
furn - furnish
F/W - Fixed Wing

G Golf / George
G - Grid
GA - Gambia (W Africa nation on Atlantic Ocean bordered N. E & S by Senegal)
GA - Georgia (ConUS southeast state); also, Glide Angle
G/A - Ground-to-Air
gal - gallon
G-,A-,R-,B- - Low Frequency Airways (green, amber, red, blue - ConUS circa 1920s-1950s)
GAT - General Air Traffic (Europe-Asia)
GB - Gabon (W Africa nation on Atlantic Ocean at equator)
GCA - Ground Controlled Approach (using Radar)
GCAS - Ground Collision Avoidance System
GCI - Gound Control Intercept
GCT - Greenwich Civil Time
gen - general
GG - Georgia (CIS nation on shore of Black Sea between Russia and Turkey, Armenia & Azerbaijan)
GH - Ghana (Africa nation between Ivory Coast and Togo on Gulf of Guinea)
GI - Gibralter (tiny UK nation at W end of Med
GJ - Grenada (Island nation at E end of Caribbean Sea)
GK - Guernsey (one of a group of UK islands on the S side of the English Channel)
GL - Greenland (Huge Danish arctic Island between Canada Islands and the Greenland Sea and Arctic and Atlantic Oceans)
gldr - glider
GM - Germany (central nation on Baltid and North Seas between W and E Europe)
GMT - Greenwich Mean Time (when not a figure of time)
gnd - ground
gndck - ground check
GND CON - Ground Control
gnry - gunnery
GO - Glorioso Island (SW Seychelles island - in W Indian Ocean)
govt - government
GP - Guadeloupe (French islands in E Caribbean)
GP - Glide Path
Gp - Group
GPI - Ground Point of Intercept
GPS - Global Positioning System (satellite-based navigation)
GQ - Guam (USA Western Pacific Island - DOD abbreviation)
GR - Greece (E Europe nation in E Med)
grad - gradient
grav - gravel
Griv - Grivation
GS - Glide Slope
GT - Guademala (Central America nation on Pacific Ocean & Caribbean)
GU - Guam (USA Western Pacific Island - USPS abbreviation)
GV - Grid Variation
GV - Guinea (W Africa nation on Atlantic Ocean btn Guinea-Bussau and Sierra Leone)
GWT - Gross Weight
GY - Guyana (S American nation on Atlantic ocean btn Venezuela & Suriname)
GZ - Gaza Strip (semi-autonomous area on Med of W Israel)

H Hotel / How
H - Enroute High Altitude Chart (followed by identification #)
H+ - Hours or hours plus... minutes past the hour
H24 - contionuous operation
HA - Haiti (Caribbean nation sharing large island with Dominican Republic)
HAA - Height Above Airpor
t/Aerodrome, also, High Angle of Attack
HAR - Height Above Runway

HAL - Height above Landing Area
HALS - Heliport Approach Lighting System
HAT - Height Above Touchdown
haz - hazard

HDF - High Frequency Direction Finder
hdg - heading
HDTA - High Density Traffice Airport/Aerodrome
HF - High Frequency (3000 to 30,000kHz)
Hg - mercury (liquid element)
hgr - hangar
hgt - height

hi - high
Hi - ALT or HA High Altitude
HI - Hawaii (50th USA Pacific Islands state)
HIFOR - High Level Forecast
HILS - Heliport Instrument Lighting System
HIRL - High Intensity Runway Lights
HIRTA - High intensity radio transmission area
HIWAS - Hazardous Inflight Weather Advisory Service
HK - Hong Kong (formerly UK territory on S China Sea, now special trade district of China)
hldg - holding
HO - Honduras (Central America nation on Caribbean and Pacific Ocean)
HO - Service Available to meet Operational Requirements
hol holiday
HOLF - Helicopter Outlying Field
horiz - horizontal
hosp - hospital
hPa - hectopascal
HPOX - High Pressure Oxygen
HPZ - Helicopter Protected Zone
HQ - Headquarters
HR Croatia
hr - hour
HS - service available during hours of scheduled operations
hsg - housing
HTA - Helicopter Training Area
HU - Hungary (nation near center of eastern Europe)
HVDF - High and Verh High Frequency Direction Finder (at the same location)
hvy - heavy
HW - Heavy Weight
hwy - highway
HX - Station having no specific working hours
Hz - Hertz (cycles per second - radio/electromagnetic waves)

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